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Library Programs on Walt Whitman | Walt Whitman Biography | Books from our Collection | Recommended Websites | Use a Library Database

The Camden home of renowned poet Walt Whitman will be dedicated as a Literary Landmark by the New Jersey Center for the Book at a ceremony on Friday, November 6, 11 a.m., at the Rutgers Camden Campus Center. (directions) The public is invited to join in the commemoration of the Mickle Avenue site.

Library Programs on Walt Whitman

As part of the county-wide celebration coordinated by Freeholder Riletta Cream, a member of the board of the NJ Center for the Book, the Library will present two programs for adults and teens.

An Evening with Walt Whitman
Monday, November 9, 7 p.m., Haddon Township (directions)

Performer Rocky Wilson, acting in character, will recollect Whitman’s works, including his famous Leaves of Grass poetry collection, and discuss their significance. Revisit this extraordinary poet’s works with this local reenactor.  Register for this program.

Mr. Malcolm Presents Walt Whitman
Friday, November 13, 7 p.m., Vogelson (directions)

Popular children’s entertainer Mr. Malcolm shows his dramatic side in a presentation for adults on the life, times and works of Walt Whitman. Register for this program.

About Walt Whitman

Considered by many to be the greatest of all American poets, Walt Whitman celebrated the freedom and dignity of the individual and sang the praises of democracy and the brotherhood of man. His Leaves of Grass, unconventional in both content and technique, is probably the most influential volume of poems in the history of American literature.

The second of nine children, Whitman was born in 1819 on Long Island, New York, to Quaker parents. In 1823 the Whitmans moved to Brooklyn, where Whitman attended public school. At age eleven he left school to work as an office boy in a law office and then as a typesetter's apprentice at a number of print shops. Although his family moved back to Long Island in 1834, Whitman stayed in Brooklyn and then New York City to become a compositor. Unable to find work, he rejoined his family on Long Island in 1836 and taught at several schools. In addition to teaching, Whitman started his own newspaper, the Long Islander. He subsequently edited numerous papers for short periods over the next fourteen years, including the New York Aurora and the Brooklyn Eagle, and published poems and short stories in various periodicals.

Whitman did little in terms of employment from the 1850 to 1855. Instead, he focused on his own work, writing and printing the first edition of his collection of poems Leaves of Grass. Over the next few years, Whitman continued to write and briefly returned to journalism. During the American Civil War he tended wounded soldiers in army hospitals in Washington, D.C., while working as a copyist in the army paymaster's office. Following the war Whitman worked for the Department of the Interior and then as a clerk at the Justice Department. He remained in this position until he suffered a paralytic stroke in 1873. Although he lived nearly twenty more years and published four more editions of Leaves of Grass, Whitman produced little significant new work following his stroke. He died in Camden, New Jersey, at age 72.

“It has a singular attraction.  Its manly vigor, its brawny health, seems to incite and satisfy.  We look forward to with curious anticipation to Mr. Walt Whitman’s future works.  We are much mistaken if, after all, he does not yet contribute something to  American literature which shall awaken wonder. “    -- New York Times review of “Leaves of Grass”, November 13, 1856.

Check Out a Book From our Comprehensive Collection

Books containing Whitman’s writings as well as information about his life and literary criticism can be found in the library under the call number 811.3 Whi.

Search the catalog for individual titles: Books by Walt Whitman, Books about Walt Whitman: for Adults, For Kids and Teens

Websites about Walt Whitman

His Life | His Work | Civil War and Abraham Lincoln

His Life: 

American Academy of Poets: Walt Whitman
http://www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/historic/whitman/index.html
A short biography with links to many famous poems.

One Life: Walt Whitman, a kosmos
http://www.npg.si.edu/exhibit/whitman/
The Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery offers a timeline of Whitman's life, photos, commentary, and audio files of excerpts from "Out of the Cradle Endlessly Rocking" and "America."

Walt Whitman House in Camden, NJ
http://www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/historic/whitman/index.html
A NJ State Historic Site, National Historic Landmark, and newly designated Literary Landmark by the NJ Center for the Book.

Visit the Walt Whitman House
http://www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/historic/whitman/visit.html

 Walt Whitman in Camden
http://www.keltaskavern.com/people/whitman.html
A collection of web sites focusing on Whitman’s Camden connection.

Walt Whitman Birthplace
http://www.waltwhitman.org/
Official site of the Walt Whitman Birthplace Association located in West Hills, NY.  Beyond providing information on the poet, the Association hosts many cultural events. 

His Work:

The Walt Whitman Archive
http://www.whitmanarchive.org/
A major online resource for all things Walt Whitman.  Drawing on the resources of libraries and collections from around the United States and the world, the Archive houses facsimile collections of Whitman’s works as well as collections of criticisms, essays and images.   

Walt Whitman: Online Resources at the Library of Congress
http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/whitman/
The Library of Congress houses the largest archival collection of Walt Whitman materials in the world.  This guide features digital copies of his notebooks, letters, and photos, as well as teacher resources.  

Walt Whitman Collection at Bartleby.com
http://www.bartleby.com/people/WhitmnW.html
The full text of his pivotal work, Leaves of Grass.  Also includes his war diaries and Whitman quotations from Bartlett’s.

American Experience: Walt Whitman
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/whitman/
Watch the PBS program online, see a map of Whitman’s New York and explore a timeline of his life.

Selections from Walt Whitman's Leaves of Grass
http://wiredforbooks.org/waltwhitman/
Read by Richard Sater.

Civil War and Abraham Lincoln:

Lincoln and Whitman: A Historian’s Perspective
http://www.historynow.org/12_2005/historian5.html
Two of Whitman’s best know poems relate to Lincoln, “O Captain, My Captain” and “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloomed.”

American Civil War Collections
http://etext.virginia.edu/civilwar/
From the University of Virginia Library, this site is home to primary source material on the American Civil War, including letters, diaries and newspapers.

Poetry and Music of the American Civil War
http://www.civilwarpoetry.org/
Artists' perspectives on the war, including many from Whitman, who served as a nurse in Union field hospitals.  

The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/list/599_linc.html
Selected images from the collections of the Library of Congress. 

Library Databases:

For literary criticism of Whitman’s works and information about his life, have your library card handy.

You’ll find a number of great resources for complete, authoritative information in our Literature databases. 

Use the Daily Life Online database for information on life during the American Civil War.

Search the entire archive of the New York Times back to 1851 for articles on Whitman from a timely perspective using the New York Times Digital Archive (available at the Vogelson branch in Voorhees).

This project is a joint collaboration coordinated by Freeholder Riletta Cream involving several state and local agencies.

 


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